MUSTAD HISTORY


Where and whenever you go fishing there's a good chance that the fish hooks you are using are made by Mustad. For more than 100 years, Mustad has been known as the world's largest manufacturer of fish hooks.

It all began more than 169 years ago in a small town in Norway, 140 km north of Oslo, called Gjøvik. The farmer Hans Skikkelstad established "Brusveen Spiger og Ståltrådfabrikk" in 1832, producing nails, horseshoe nails and other metal products. Since then the company has changed greatly in terms of product range and the size of the concern. Substantial and diversified business ventures owned by various branches of the Mustad family in Norway and worldwide have sprung from this modest beginning. The fish hook activities now have about 40.000square meters

at their disposal and thousands of fishhook patterns in their sales program. The company also produces fully automatic systems for commercial long-lining - the Mustad Autoline and Miniline Systems. Today many Mustad products are world market leaders.


The "old way": Surface treatment of hooks

 

 


Hookmakers


Hans Mustad

 

 

Back in 1877, at the time Hans Skikkelstad's son-in-law, the local county police sergeant, Ole Mustad, was running the company, he started the company O. Mustad & Son A.S. together with his son, Hans Mustad, a man of vision. Having perceived the possibilities of the production of fish hooks, Hans soon became an expert hook maker, unmatched by his contemporaries. Well ahead of his time, especially in terms of sales and marketing, he sent his staff out into the world to visit other manufacturers, dealers and local fishermen, and from their feedback, he charted the markets long before his competitors.

 

Revolutionary Fish Hook Machine

The further development of the company, however, would not have been possible without the young inventor Mathias Topp. Until he started looking into the problem, fishhooks had been manufactured by hand, one by one. Shortly after joining Mustad Mathias Topp invented the first automatic fishhook machine. Steel wire was fed in at one end and hooks came out at the other. The invention was truly a sensation. Today, many of the machines still running are very similar in concept to the original ones. One might say that they have passed the test of time and endurance.

 

 


Mathias Topp

 


Henry Haynes

 

Despite Topp's technical wizardry, when it became clear that local expertise was not enough, Hans Mustad promptly imported the necessary know-how. Henry Haynes was the first of many English craftsmen coming over to work for Mustad, and from the English the company acquired skills in fly-tying, metal tempering, grinding and polishing. Hans Mustad's philosophy was that the company should be self-sufficient as far as possible. As a result, Mustad trained its own workers and developed its own marketing methods - something unheard of in Norway at the time. The philosophy has been maintained and expanded throughout the years. Today, many families can trace their employment with Mustad back over several generations. It all started with a handful of men in a modest log cabin, with water-powered machinery. A combination of inspired leadership, loyal and highly skilled workers and a sale force that loved to travel, has enhanced Mustad's world wide leadership position in 144 competitive national export markets. From a modest little start it has grown into a large, solid and ever expanding industrial complex.

Marketing a Key Concept

During the more than 170 years that Mustad has been in business, marketing has been a key concept and the company has always had a talent for adjusting to change. The need for close and continuous contact with the market forces and superior service capabilities has prompted the company to establish subsidiaries in the primary markets. This policy has definitely played a major part in Mustad's success, since exports represent more than 90% of total production.

The USA is a major market, and Mustad realized at an early stage that if it were to maintain its position in this competitive environment, distribution had to be strengthened. This process began in the 1950s when Mustad bought out a competitor and established a subsidiary in Auburn, New York. Through this company, Mustad has strengthened its position and gained a larger market share.

In addition to representing Mustad in the Far East, Mustad Singapore has specialized in labor-intensive operations, producing a range of articles for sport fishing, including the fishhook. The Mustad company in the Philippines had made it possible to expand sales of flies, snelled hooks, jigs, rigs and lures. This has given the company a broader basis and has enhanced the penetration of Mustad fish hooks worldwide. Mustad has also acquired hook-manufacturing plants in Brazil - where it operates out of Porto Alegre - and Portugal, and has established fully owned distribution companies in Canada, Brazil, Russia and South Africa. In 1999 Mustad established a marketing and distribution center for Latin America based in Miami, and in 2003 a sales office was established in Cape Town, South Africa. Its latest international venture is the inauguration of a new factory in Wuxi, China, which is now in full operation.

After more than 170 years, Mustad is still expanding. It continues to be a resourceful company able to operate successfully in an increasingly competitive global environment, always ready for new challenges both in terms of commercial fisheries and sport fishing.

The Mustad company celebrates its 175th anniversary in 2007